So, how do we rein in corporate landlords?
There are several policies that can help. No single reform will fix the housing crisis, but together, these tools can limit landlord power, protect tenants, and shift us toward a more equitable system. Many of these policies have been successfully implemented in other parts of the country, offering a roadmap for what’s possible here in Georgia.
See below for more information about these policies, and a list of bills that we are tracking.
Policies
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Limit number of properties
Restrict how many residential units a single corporate landlord can own in order to prevent monopolistic control over local housing markets.
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Restrict algorithmic pricing software
Enforce transparency and fair practices from companies that manage rental data by regulating software that algorithmically increases rent prices.
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End junk fees
Ban or regulate unnecessary and deceptive fees (like "convenience" or "processing" fees) that landlords tack onto rent or applications to increase profits.
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Rights for tenants
Expand legal protections for tenants, such as the right to organize, protection from unjust evictions, and access to legal counsel in housing court.
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Rental registries
Require landlords to register their properties with a local or state agency, making it easier to track ownership, hold bad actors accountable, and enforce housing standards.
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Rent stabilization
Limit how much landlords can raise the rent each year, helping to keep housing stable and affordable for existing tenants. Georgia state law currently bans rent stabilization.
Bills for Georgia’s 2025-2026 Legislative session
A number of these policies have been introduced as bills in the current session of the Georgia General Assembly. See below for a list of legislation that the ETCT Campaign is tracking for the 2025-26 legislative session.
Resources and Further Reading
Limiting the Number of Properties
The most targeted way to reduce the corporate control of Georgia’s housing market is to limit the number of properties these companies can amass. Similar legislation has been introduced in at least seven other states, including California, Kentucky, Minnesota, Nebraska, North Carolina, Virginia and Utah. As of yet, none of this legislation has passed, and only in California has it passed out of a single chamber of the state legislature. While there are no examples of this legislation successfully passing elsewhere to look to, Georgia has a chance to lead the nation by passing the first such bill as a reflection of the fact that Georgia has been more affected by these predatory landlords than any other state.
Further Reading
“When Wall Street is Your Landlord” by Alana Semuels in The Atlantic (2019)
“A $60 Billion Housing Grab by Wall Street” by Francesca Mari in The New York Times Magazine (2020)
“American Dream for Rent” Series from The Atlanta Journal-Constitution (2023)
“Combatting Consolidation Through Pro-Competitive Policy Reforms: Portfolio Caps, Transfer Taxes, and Right of First Refusal Legislation” from the Private Equity Stakeholder Project (2023)
“States Consider Capping Home Purchases by Large Investors” by Jared Brey in Governing (2025)
Restrict algorithmic rent pricing software
In addition to owning large numbers of properties individually, corporate landlords in the multi-family rental market have begun colluding with one another using proprietary algorithmic price-fixing software like those offered by RealPage. Though many of the biggest clients using RealPage have already agreed to discontinue their use of the software as part of a settlement with the US Department of Justice, it is important to prevent any similar companies from emerging in the future.
There are currently two states and seven municipalities across the country that have successfully banned the use of algorithmic price-fixing software in the housing market. At the state level, this includes California and New York, though a similar effort in Colorado passed both legislative chambers before being vetoed by the governor. The cities of Minneapolis, San Francisco, Philadelphia, Jersey City, Hoboken, Providence, Seattle, San Diego and Santa Monica have also passed anti-algorithmic price-fixing ordinances, while Berkeley passed a similar ordinance before repealing it in order to avoid litigation.
Further Reading
“Rent Going Up? One Company’s Algorithm Could Be Why.” by Heather Vogell in ProPublica (2022)
“The Cost of Anticompetitive Pricing Algorithms in Rental Housing” Report from The White House Council of Economic Advisors (2024)
“American Dream for Rent” Series from The Atlanta Journal-Constitution (2023)
“Legislators Push Back Against ‘Rent-Setting’ Software” by Lillian M. Ortiz in Shelterforce (2025)
End Rental Price-Fixing Campaign from American Economic Liberties Project
End Junk Fees
Corporate landlords are known to introduce a variety of extraneous, non-negotiable fees onto tenants after they sign a lease, contributing to higher prices for tenants. Bills that outright ban or require greater transparency around junk fees have been passed in 10 different states, including Nevada, New Mexico, Virginia, California, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Colorado, Minnesota, Utah and Idaho.
Further Reading
Junk Fees Toolkit from the National Low Income Housing Coalition
“‘What the Heck, Dude!’ How States Can Fight Rental Housing Junk Fees” Report from the National Consumer Law Center (2024)
“Rental Junk Fees Are Harming Renters” by Zach Neumann and Katherine Fallon in Housing Matters (2025)
“Rent Isn’t What It Seems: The Hidden Fees Driving Up Housing Costs and the States Taking Action” by Allaire Conte in Realtor.com (2025)
Rights for tenants
Georgia currently has some of the least protections for tenants of any state in the US, which encourages large out-of-state corporations to come into Georgia and exploit our communities. Creating stronger, across-the-board protections for all tenants would provide a major disincentive to these companies to continue buying up Georgia homes. A few basic protections involve providing a right to cure, or opportunity for a tenant to make amends before evictions are filed. Another is to ensure a standard of habitability for properties that face neglect. This is critical because corporate landlords tend to neglect their properties, prioritizing their collateral value or ability to be packaged into investment instruments. House Bill 404, which passed in 2024, is a start by providing a cure period and warrant of habitability. However, the bill does not outline a clear enforcement mechanism, which is still needed to enshrine these rights.
While tenant protections can take a number of different forms, one of the most popular has been enshrining tenants’ right to counsel into law, guaranteeing tenants a lawyer when facing eviction proceedings in the same way that those charged with criminal offenses are guaranteed a defense attorney. A total of 19 cities, 2 counties and 5 states have passed legislation guaranteeing a tenant's right to counsel between 2017 and 2024. Furthermore, many corporate landlords tend to evict at a much higher rate. Eviction records can severely affect a tenant’s ability to gain new housing during the tenant screening process. Creating a pathway for eviction expungement is a key right for tenants, which currently is a convoluted process in Georgia.
Further Reading
Right to Counsel for Tenants from PolicyLink
How to Seal Eviction Records from Upturn
Safe at Home Act: House Bill 404 from Georgia Appleseed
Rental Registries
Corporate landlords are known for using a variety of interlocking limited liability companies (or LLCs) in order to mask the full scope of their property holdings from public scrutiny and legal liability. Rental registries are commonly employed by municipalities in order to increase transparency in the housing market and allow for stronger enforcement of existing laws and regulations. But since 2003, Georgia law has preempted municipalities from creating such registries. Even without regulating rental prices, rental registries can help policymakers gather crucial information about the housing market that otherwise isn’t available or requires a level of topical expertise that may not always be available to city, county or state officials.
Rental Registries Policy Library from Local Housing Solutions
Rental Registry Policy Hub from The National League of Cities
“Raising the Bar: Linking Landlord Incentives and Regulation Through Rental Licensing” Report from the Center for Community Progress (2015)
“We Need Rental Registries Now More than Ever” by Shane Phillips in Shelterforce (2020)
“Landlord Registries, Licensing, and Proactive Inspections” from the Private Equity Stakeholder Project (2023)
“With Rental Registries, Cities Seek to Close Data Gap With Landlords” by Patrick Sisson in Bloomberg CityLab (2025)
“With rental registries, cities try to track housing and hold bad actors accountable” by Robbie Sequeira in Stateline (2026)
Further Reading
Rent stabilization
Corporate landlords have played a significant role in driving the price of housing higher and higher for renters and prospective homebuyers. As more and more people are renting, providing stability and predictability in the rental market is crucial. Repealing the statewide ban on municipal rent stabilization policies would allow municipalities facing the steepest increases in prices to regulate their local markets and keep rents affordable for working families.
Only Oregon and California have statewide rent stabilization laws, though municipalities in New York, New Jersey, Maine, Maryland and Minnesota, as well as the District of Columbia, also have rent stabilization ordinances in effect.
Further Reading
Rent Regulation Policy Library from Local Housing Solutions
“Economists Hate Rent Control. Here’s Why They’re Wrong.” by Mark Paul in The American Prospect (2023)
“Why We Need Rent Control” by Fran Quigley in Jacobin (2023)
“Our Homes, Our Future: How Rent Control Can Build Stable, Healthy Communities” Report from The Right to the City Alliance, PolicyLink and Center for Popular Democracy (2019)